Every activity on this list carries a MET value, the metabolic equivalent of task, which is the number that makes different activities comparable. One MET is the energy your body spends lying still, roughly one calorie per kilogram of body weight per hour. Walking briskly is about 4 METs, cycling at a moderate pace 8, running at 10 km per hour 10. Multiply the MET value by your weight in kilograms and by the hours spent, and you have the calories burned: a 70 kg person cycling for forty minutes at 8 METs spends about 373. Body weight scales the result almost proportionally, which is why the same session costs a 90 kg person around a third more than a 65 kg one, and why any figure quoted without a weight is only an order of magnitude.

Cardio

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
Sprinting 23.0 1610
Jump Rope 12.3 861
Cycling (Vigorous) 12.0 840
Kickboxing 10.3 721
Running (6 mph) 9.8 686
Stair Climbing 9.0 630
Cross-Country Skiing 9.0 630
Spinning / Indoor Cycling 8.5 595
Cycling (Moderate) 8.0 560
Swimming Laps 8.0 560
Jumping Jacks 8.0 560
Rollerblading 7.5 525
Aerobics Class 7.3 511
Jogging (5 mph) 7.0 490
Rowing Machine 7.0 490
Ice Skating 7.0 490
Zumba 6.5 455
Swimming (Leisure) 6.0 420
Hiking 6.0 420
Dancing (General) 5.5 385
Elliptical Trainer 5.0 350
Brisk Walking (3.5 mph) 4.3 301

Daily Activities

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
Shoveling Snow 6.0 420
Moving Furniture 6.0 420
Mowing Lawn (Push Mower) 5.5 385
Playing with Kids 4.0 280
Gardening 3.8 266
Car Washing 3.5 245
Housework (General) 3.3 231
Painting (House) 3.3 231
Grocery Shopping 2.3 161
Cooking 2.0 140

Flexibility & Mind-Body

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
Yoga (Vinyasa) 4.0 280
Yoga (Hot/Bikram) 4.0 280
Barre Class 3.5 245
Pilates 3.0 210
Tai Chi 3.0 210
Yoga (Hatha) 2.5 175
Walking Meditation 2.5 175
Stretching 2.3 161

Outdoor

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
Trail Running 10.0 700
Mountain Biking 8.5 595
Rock Climbing 8.0 560
Frisbee / Ultimate 8.0 560
Skiing (Downhill) 6.0 420
Snowboarding 6.0 420
Skateboarding 5.0 350
Horseback Riding 4.0 280
Archery 3.5 245

Sports

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
Martial Arts 10.3 721
Rugby 8.3 581
Football 8.0 560
Ice Hockey 8.0 560
Lacrosse 8.0 560
Boxing (Sparring) 7.8 546
Tennis 7.3 511
Soccer 7.0 490
Basketball 6.5 455
Wrestling 6.0 420
Badminton 5.5 385
Baseball / Softball 5.0 350
Golf (Walking) 4.3 301
Volleyball 4.0 280
Table Tennis 4.0 280

Strength

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
CrossFit 9.0 630
Circuit Training 8.0 560
Weight Lifting (Vigorous) 6.0 420
Kettlebell Training 6.0 420
Powerlifting 6.0 420
Olympic Lifting 6.0 420
TRX / Suspension Training 4.5 315
Bodyweight Exercises 3.8 266
Weight Lifting (Moderate) 3.5 245
Resistance Bands 3.5 245

Water

ActivityMETkcal/hr (70kg)
Water Polo 10.0 700
Scuba Diving 7.0 490
Stand-Up Paddleboarding 6.0 420
Water Aerobics 5.3 371
Kayaking 5.0 350
Snorkeling 5.0 350
Canoeing 3.5 245
Surfing 3.0 210

Official sources

The formulas, food data and health thresholds used on this page come from the following public sources, checked for 2026:

Frequently asked questions

Each activity carries a MET value, a standardised multiple of resting metabolism published in the Compendium of Physical Activities. Calories per hour are MET multiplied by bodyweight in kilograms, so a MET of 8 burns roughly eight times your resting rate. Our figures are quoted for a 70 kilogram adult and scale linearly: heavier people burn proportionally more.
Watches estimate from heart rate, motion and your profile, and they are tuned for steady cardio. They tend to overstate strength training and anything with a lot of standing still, and to understate carrying loads or exercising in heat. MET tables and watches are two estimates of the same unknown; expect a spread of ten to twenty per cent between them.
For precision, yes. A MET of 1 is simply being alive, so an hour of a MET 6 activity costs five extra METs above what you would have burned on the sofa. Over an hour that difference is often a hundred calories or more. If you are eating back exercise calories, subtracting resting metabolism keeps the arithmetic honest.
Running, swimming hard, cycling fast and cross-country skiing sit at the top, all above a MET of 10. But the ranking that matters is the one you will repeat: an activity you enjoy three times a week beats a higher-MET activity you abandon in a fortnight. Consistency is worth more than intensity over a year.
It is possible but slow. An hour of brisk walking burns roughly three hundred calories, about the same as a large muffin, and appetite usually rises to meet part of that. Diet moves weight faster; exercise protects muscle, improves health markers and makes maintenance easier. The pair together beats either alone by a wide margin.
The WHO baseline is 150 minutes of moderate activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity per week, plus two strength sessions. That is a health floor rather than a fitness goal: it is the point below which risk rises noticeably. If weight loss is the aim, most people find 250 to 300 minutes a week makes a visible difference.
Enormously. Walking at a gentle pace sits near a MET of 3, brisk walking near 5, and uphill hiking with a pack near 8. Choosing the right intensity line for what you actually did matters more than any refinement in the formula, which is why each activity page lists several intensities rather than a single average.